Fundamentals 30 October 2026 9 min read

87% Priced, All Four Majors Call 4.85% (RBA Decision Preview, 3 November 2026): What to Expect and What It Means for the Aussie

The RBA decides at 2:30pm AEDT (03:30 UTC) on 3 November. All four major banks expect a hike to 4.85% and markets price about 87%. Here's the scenario map for AUD.

RBA MEETINGAUD MACRO · 1Y+57+26-44.85% · AUD FADING
AUD macro strength over the past year, from the live meter. Score range −100 to +100.

87% Priced, All Four Majors Call 4.85% (RBA Decision Preview, 3 November 2026): What to Expect and What It Means for the Aussie

The Reserve Bank of Australia announces its November decision at 2:30pm AEDT on Tuesday 3 November 2026 (03:30 UTC), together with new quarterly forecasts in the Statement on Monetary Policy. All four major banks now expect a 25 basis point hike to 4.85%, which would be the fifth rise of 2026 and the highest cash rate since 2008. Markets put the odds at about 87%. Because the hike is so heavily priced, the Aussie is likely to move on the forecasts and the guidance about what comes after it, not on the decision itself.

Two weeks ago this meeting was close to a coin toss. Then a deputy governor's speech and a hot inflation print moved it to nearly certain. Below: what moved it, what the new forecasts need to show, the three plausible outcomes, and how each one reaches the Australian dollar.

Key takeaways
  • Decision at 03:30 UTC on 3 November, with the Statement on Monetary Policy at the same time and Governor Bullock's press conference an hour later.
  • The consensus is a hike to 4.85%. CBA, Westpac, NAB and ANZ all call it, and markets price it at about 85–87%, up from below 20% in mid-October.
  • The September CPI moved the odds. Headline inflation was 4.3% y/y, and the quarterly trimmed mean rose 1.0%, against the RBA's August forecast of 0.8%.
  • The case against is the labour market. Unemployment rose to 4.7% in September, a five-year high, and housing is in a downturn.
  • The Aussie trades the path, not the hike. In September, AUD/USD gave back its gain within the hour. On 3 November the guidance and the new forecasts are what decide its direction.
  • Check the rate, growth and commodity factors for the Aussie against the other seven majors on the live meter.

When the decision lands, and what comes with it

The Monetary Policy Board meets over 2–3 November and announces at 2:30pm Sydney time. Daylight saving started in October, so that is now 03:30 UTC, an hour earlier than the 04:30 UTC release in September. For traders in New York it is 11:30pm on Monday 2 November. The full schedule is on the RBA's events calendar.

November is one of the four quarterly meetings, so the decision comes with the Statement on Monetary Policy and its new forecasts for inflation, unemployment and growth. Bullock's press conference follows at 3:30pm AEDT. The timing puts the release on Melbourne Cup day and a few hours before polls open in the US midterm elections. We cover that event in our midterms preview. Liquidity in the Aussie will be thinner than usual for the rest of the session.

How a coin toss became an 87% favourite

The Board hiked to 4.60% on 29 September. As we covered in our September decision post, it left the door open to more but did not commit. Over October, market pricing for a November hike rose and fell with each data release:

Date Event November hike pricing
Mid-October Unemployment rises to 4.7%, a five-year high Below 20%
21 October Deputy Governor Hauser says the inflation outlook is "materially worse" 51%
28 October (before CPI) Pre-release positioning 69%
28 October (after CPI) Headline 4.3%; quarterly trimmed mean 1.0% 85–87%

Sources: ABC News (Bloomberg data) on 21 and 28 October; The Adviser on 28 October.

The labour market data briefly took November off the table. According to ABC News, unemployment rose to 4.7% in September. Hauser called that "a little weaker than we and others have been expecting." Speaking at a Citi conference in Sydney on 21 October, he then moved the focus back to inflation. He warned of "an increasing share of businesses who are thinking that, maybe, sort of 3 per cent, 3.5 per cent [inflation] is the new normal" and said "We can't allow expectations to shift away from target."

The CPI a week later supported that warning. The ABS reported headline inflation of 4.3% in the year to September, up from 4.0%. Prices rose 0.8% in the month and 1.3% over the quarter. The trimmed mean rose 1.0% in the quarter. In ABC's coverage, Betashares' David Bassanese noted that "back in August, the RBA forecast a trimmed mean quarterly gain of 0.8 per cent in the September quarter." Housing rose 5.2% over the year and was the largest contributor. The ABS put the rise in fuel down to higher world oil prices.

Jobs softenUnemployment 4.7%; odds fall below 20%
→
Hauser warnsExpectations drifting toward 3–3.5%
→
CPI overshoots1.0% quarterly trimmed mean vs 0.8% forecast
→
Consensus formsAll four majors call 4.85%

What the banks expect, and where they differ

After the CPI release, all four majors call the same move, according to The Adviser. CBA and NAB switched from a hold to a hike, and Westpac and ANZ kept the hike calls they already had. They differ on what comes after November, and that is the part the currency will trade.

  • CBA. Head of Australian Economics Belinda Allen called it "an insurance hike" and said "the RBA has picked a side and is leaning into the fight." CBA expects holds in December and February after the hike (CommBank, 28 October).
  • Westpac. Chief Economist Luci Ellis expects a majority of the Board to back a hike, though some members may dissent. Further hikes are "not currently our base case," but the risk of another "most likely in February" has increased (Westpac, 28 October).
  • NAB expects a hike to 4.85% followed by a pause.
  • ANZ said the September data "cements the case" for a 25bp hike and pointed to oil prices, the AI investment boom and domestic capacity constraints.

The Westpac note also quotes the Governor telling a Senate hearing that "the labour market seems a little tighter than we had previously judged." That line matters for how the Board reads the rise to 4.7%. If it treats the higher unemployment rate as the intended cooling rather than as a reason to stop, the Board can hike and keep a tightening bias.

Why the forecasts matter more than the decisionAt 85–87% priced, a hike to 4.85% shifts expected rates only slightly. The Statement on Monetary Policy is a different matter. If the RBA now projects trimmed-mean inflation staying above 3% well into 2027, the market has to price the chance of a sixth hike, and the expected path rises. If the forecasts show inflation returning to the band within the usual horizon at 4.85%, the Board is telling the market that this hike is the last, and the path flattens. A currency follows the path. See how the rate factor feeds the Aussie on the AUD currency page.

Three scenarios for 3 November

Scenario What the Board does Expected-path effect Channel to AUD
Hawkish hike 4.85%; forecasts keep inflation above 3%; "further tightening if needed" stays Path rises; February comes into play Rate factor firms; AUD supported beyond the priced hike
One-and-done hike 4.85%; forecasts return inflation to the band; wording softens or Bullock signals a pause Path roughly unchanged or lower beyond November September pattern: a brief rise that fades
Hold 4.60%; Board cites unemployment and housing The 85–87% priced hike comes out Rate factor weakens sharply; the largest move of the three

The table is a map of transmission channels, not a forecast. Even the hold scenario would come with guidance. A "hawkish hold" that pointed to December would cushion the move, because markets are already fully pricing a hike by Christmas, according to The Adviser.

How each outcome reaches the Aussie through the five factors

Interest rates. On the US side, the Federal Reserve held at 3.75–4.00% on 28 October, with two dissents from Lisa Cook and Beth Hammack, both of whom preferred a quarter-point hike. A hike to 4.85% would put the cash rate 85 basis points above the top of the Fed's range. Most of that is already in the price. What AUD/USD trades on 3 November is how much the RBA's expected path moves relative to the Fed's, and the Fed's next steps depend on the US data still to come. Our Fed October preview sets out that side.

Growth. Higher rates are already working on the economy. Unemployment at 4.7% and falling house prices are how they reach demand. The new unemployment forecast matters here. A higher projected peak would tell the market the Board expects to give back some of the tightening later in the cycle, which weighs on the growth side of the Aussie even if rates go up now.

Commodities. Fuel was a large part of the CPI overshoot, and the ABS attributed it to world oil prices. Australia is a net energy importer at the pump but a large exporter of LNG and coal. Higher energy prices therefore push inflation, and so rates, higher while also supporting export income. For the wider commodity picture this month, see our World Bank commodity outlook post.

Risk sentiment. The Aussie is still one of the most risk-sensitive majors. The decision lands hours before US midterm polls open, so moves in global equities over the following 24 hours could easily outweigh the reaction to the RBA itself.

Positioning. Rising from below 20% to about 87% in two weeks means a lot of the hike trade has already been put on. When a decision is this widely expected, an in-line outcome often brings profit-taking, and only a surprise in the guidance moves the currency further. That is one reason the September reaction faded.

See how the rate, growth and commodity factors are scoring the Aussie against the other seven majors before 3 November.Open the live meter →

What to watch on the day

  1. The first line of the statement. It will show whether the cash rate is at 4.85% or 4.60% and whether the decision was unanimous. A split vote on a hike would point to a pause afterwards.
  2. The trimmed-mean forecast path. Watch where it is in late 2027 and whether it returns to the 2–3% band within the forecast horizon.
  3. The guidance clause. September's wording committed the Board to "increasing the cash rate target further if needed." If it survives a hike, the bias is still toward tightening.
  4. Bullock's answer on February. In September she said the Board needed to "see how these four interest rate rises feed through." If she gives a similar answer about five hikes, the market will read it as a pause.

For background on how the Bank reads inflation, see Australian inflation, the RBA and the dollar. For how we build these notes, see about pip theory.

Educational macro context only — not investment advice.

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Frequently asked

When is the RBA decision in November 2026?
The Reserve Bank of Australia's Monetary Policy Board announces its decision at 2:30pm AEDT on Tuesday 3 November 2026, which is 03:30 UTC (Monday 2 November, 11:30pm in New York). Sydney moved to daylight saving time in October, so the UTC time is an hour earlier than at the September meeting. November is a quarterly meeting, so the Statement on Monetary Policy, with the Bank's updated forecasts for inflation, unemployment and growth, is published at the same time. Governor Michele Bullock holds a press conference at 3:30pm AEDT. The decision lands on Melbourne Cup day, and a few hours before polls open in the US midterm elections.
Will the RBA raise rates on 3 November 2026?
That is the consensus, but it has not been decided. All four major banks (CBA, Westpac, NAB and ANZ) expect a 25 basis point hike to 4.85%, according to The Adviser on 28 October. CBA and NAB switched to a hike after the September CPI, and Westpac and ANZ kept calls they already had. After that CPI release, Bloomberg data reported by ABC News put the chance of a hike at about 85%, and The Adviser cited 87%. Pricing has moved sharply this month. It dipped below 20% in mid-October after unemployment rose to 4.7%, then climbed back to 51% after Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser's speech on 21 October. A hold is possible, but it would surprise the market.
What did the September 2026 CPI show?
The ABS reported on 28 October that headline CPI rose 4.3% in the year to September, up from 4.0% in August, with a 0.8% monthly rise. The annual trimmed mean, the underlying measure the Board steers by, rose to 3.6% in the monthly series. In the quarterly series the trimmed mean rose 1.0% in the September quarter, against the RBA's August forecast of 0.8%. Housing was the largest contributor, up 5.2% over the year, and automotive fuel pushed transport higher. The RBA's target is 2–3%, so the underlying measure is still well above the top of the band and has not been falling.
Why might the Australian dollar fall even if the RBA hikes?
Because a currency trades the expected path of rates, and at roughly 85–87% the hike is mostly priced. That happened in September. The Aussie rose to 70.18 US cents on the hike, then slipped to 69.93 during the press conference when Bullock declined to commit to another move. On 3 November the bigger news is likely to be the new forecasts and whether the statement keeps a tightening bias. Forecasts showing inflation above 3% for longer, with wording that leaves further hikes open, would move the expected path up. A 'one and done' message, or forecasts that lean on rising unemployment, would move it down, even with the cash rate at 4.85%.
What happens after the November RBA meeting?
The banks split on the path after 3 November. NAB expects a pause after a November hike. CBA expects holds in December and February. Westpac's Luci Ellis said further hikes are not its base case, but 'the risks of another hike – most likely in February – have increased.' The next data the Board sees are the October labour force figures in mid-November and the October monthly CPI on 25 November, before its December meeting. For AUD/USD the US side matters as much. The Federal Reserve held at 3.75–4.00% on 28 October, but two policymakers dissented in favour of a hike.
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